Comprehensive Guide to Bladder Cancer Treatment | Encyclopedia AU

Bladder cancer treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach combining surgery, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy to manage and combat bladder malignancies.
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Oncology Therapies | Cancer Treatment Approaches | Bladder Cancer Management | Immunotherapy | Cancer Management
Prepared by Shruti Sahoo, reviewed by Dr. Eugene Smith

Bladder Cancer Treatment FAQ


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What are the treatment options for bladder cancer?

For information about these treatments, see Bladder Cancer Treatment. The two main treatments for stage II bladder cancer and stage III bladder cancer are radical cystectomy or a combination of radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Radical cystectomy is surgery to remove the bladder and surrounding tissues and organs.

Can bladder cancer be cured?

Your surgeon or nurse will explain the risks and benefits of this procedure, and how to empty urine from the pouch. If bladder cancer has spread to other parts of the body, it is known as advanced or metastatic bladder cancer. Treatment will focus on controlling the cancer and relieving symptoms without trying to cure the disease.

How do I get help with bladder cancer?

Call Cancer Council 13 11 20 to ask about patient travel assistance that may be available. Surgery is a common treatment for bladder cancer that has invaded the muscle layer. A radical cystectomy is the most common surgery for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. It removes the whole bladder and nearby lymph nodes, and sometimes other nearby organs.

How is bladder cancer treated?

Chemotherapy uses medicines to stop the growth of cancer cells. Treatment may involve injecting a substance into a vein or muscle, or taking pills by mouth. For bladder cancer, chemotherapy substances may be put directly into the bladder through a tube inserted into the urethra (see Intravesical treatment above).

How is non invasive bladder cancer treated?

Non-invasive bladder cancers an also be treated with immunotherapy. A vaccine called Bacillus Calmetter-Guerin, developed to prevent tuberculosis, can be used to stimulate your immune system in order to stop or delay bladder cancer. Chemotherapy drugs are used to destroy or damage cancer cells.

How is Stage 1 bladder cancer treated?

The main treatment for stage I bladder cancer is a surgery called transurethral resection (TUR) with fulguration. Most people also receive intravesical chemotherapy with mitomycin or gemcitabine at the time of surgery. Some may go on to receive a series of treatments with either intravesical BCG or intravesical chemotherapy.

Bladder Cancer Treatment References

If you want to know more about Bladder Cancer Treatment, consider exploring links below:

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