Effective Strategies for Germ Elimination and Control

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What does elimination of infection mean?

Elimination of infection: reduction to zero incidences of infection caused by a specific agent in a defined geographic area Eradication: permanent reduction to zero worldwide incidences of infection caused by a specific agent Extinction: the specific agent no longer exists in nature or the laboratory.

What does elimination of disease mean?

Elimination of disease: the reduction to zero incidences of disease in a defined geographic area Elimination of infection: reduction to zero incidences of infection caused by a specific agent in a defined geographic area Eradication: permanent reduction to zero worldwide incidences of infection caused by a specific agent

What is the difference between control and elimination of disease?

Control: the reduction of disease incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality to acceptable levels Elimination of disease: the reduction to zero incidences of disease in a defined geographic area Elimination of infection: reduction to zero incidences of infection caused by a specific agent in a defined geographic area

Can germline-specific genes be eliminated from somatic tissues?

Our work in lamprey suggests that germline-specific genes are eliminated from somatic tissues in order to prevent the activation of a subset of molecular pathways that could potentially lead to the development of cancer [ ].

What is programmed DNA elimination?

The programmed DNA elimination occurs during gametogenesis in interspecies hybrids that reproduce by hybridogenesis (stick insects, fishes, and amphibians) and concerns removal of whole genomes of one of the parental species and production of clonal gametes propagating the genome of the other species.

What is programmed DNA elimination in invertebrates?

In invertebrates, programmed DNA elimination occurs during early embryonic development and concerns both somatic 1, 2 and germline cells 3, 4. In the latter case, DNA is eliminated from early gonocytes (primary oogonia or prespermatogonia) or during the first meiotic division of spermatogenesis and concerns determination of the male sex 5, 6, 7, 8.

What Is Germ Elimination

1. https://www.amenify.com/blog/cleaning-vs-disinfecting-vs-sanitizing-understanding-the-differences
2. https://www.news-medical.net/health/Virus-Eradication-Extinction-and-Elimination-Explained.aspx
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9292451/
4. https://carpetadvisors.com/glossary/germ-removal-elimination/
5. https://ourworldindata.org/eradication-of-diseases
6. https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(18)30415-9
7. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/260633/PMC2305684.pdf?sequence=1
8. https://www.who.int/westernpacific/our-work/disease-elimination-and-control
9. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-26168-z

Germ Elimination Information

1. https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/our-work/infection-prevention-and-control/resources-consumers
2. https://mspgh.unimelb.edu.au/centres-institutes/centre-for-health-equity/research-group/ieh/HP/trachoma/six-steps
3. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982218304159
4. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32442651/
5. https://purolighting.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Puro-Whitepaper_Guide-to-UV-Light-Disinfection.pdf