Parasitic Infections - Types, Symptoms, Treatment

Parasitic infections are caused by various types of parasites that can enter the body through contaminated food, water, or insect bites.
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Parasitology | Infectious Diseases | Tropical Medicine | Parasitic Diseases | Parasite Symptoms
Prepared by Shruti Sahoo, reviewed by Dr. Eugene Smith

Parasitic Infections FAQ

What is a parasite infection?

Parasites are organisms that rely on hosts or other organisms to survive. Parasite infections happen when parasites reproduce or invade the host. This results in illness, which can range from mild to severe. It’s important to know the symptoms, and getting tests can help inform the right treatment.

What is parasitic disease?

Parasitic disease, in humans, any illness caused by a parasite. Parasites typically benefit from such relationships, often at the expense of the host. Parasites cause various diseases and are transmitted to humans most often through the ingestion of contaminated food or water or through the bite of an arthropod.

What causes parasitic infections?

Parasitic infections can be caused by three types of organisms: Protozoa are single-celled organisms that can live and multiply inside your body. Some infections caused by protozoa include giardiasis. This is a serious infection that you can contract from drinking water infected with Giardia protozoa.

What are parasitic infections?

Parasitic infections are diseases caused by organisms that live off of another living thing. They can cause fever, fatigue, intestinal symptoms, skin rashes or neurological symptoms. You can get them from contaminated food, water or surfaces, bug bites and eating undercooked meat. Antiparasitic medications treat parasitic infections.

Where do parasitic infections occur?

Parasitic infections are more common in areas with inadequate sanitation systems. In areas with adequate sanitation systems, these infections may occur in people who have traveled from areas lacking adequate sanitation systems or in people with a weakened immune system. Parasites usually enter the body through the mouth or skin.

What are the symptoms of a parasitic infection?

A parasitic infection can cause various symptoms, depending on the organism. These can include flu-like or gastrointestinal symptoms, among others. Treatment may include medications. Parasites are organisms that live off other organisms, or hosts, to survive. Some parasites don’t noticeably affect their hosts.

Parasitic Infections References

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