Understanding Autoimmune Conditions - Causes & Symptoms

Autoimmune conditions are disorders where the immune system mistakenly targets and attacks the body's own tissues, leading to chronic inflammation.
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Immunological Disorders | Self-tolerance Breakdown | Tissue Inflammation | Autoimmune Diseases | Immune System Disorders | Chronic Inflammation
Prepared by Shruti Sahoo, reviewed by Dr. Eugene Smith

Autoimmune Conditions FAQ


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What are autoimmune diseases?

Autoimmune diseases are a broad range of related diseases in which a person’s immune system produces an inappropriate response against its own cells, tissues and/or organs. This results in inflammation and damage. There are over 80 different autoimmune diseases, ranging from common to very rare.

What are the symptoms of autoimmune diseases?

Autoimmune diseases usually cause inflammation. This can produce redness, swelling, heat and pain. Your symptoms will depend on the part of your body that is affected. For example: Most autoimmune diseases are long-term illnesses, and the symptoms can come and go over time. Every person will experience their illness differently.

Why do autoimmune diseases occur?

Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system produces antibodies that wrongly attack the body’s own cells. Your immune system usually protects you from infection. It does this by finding and fighting off viruses and bacteria that enter your body.

Autoimmune Conditions References

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