Understanding Autoimmune Diseases | Encyclopedia AU

Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own cells, leading to chronic inflammation and damage to tissues and organs.
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Immune System Disorders | Inflammatory Conditions | Autoimmunity
Prepared by Shruti Sahoo, reviewed by Dr. Eugene Smith

Autoimmune Diseases FAQ


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What are autoimmune diseases?

Autoimmune diseases are a broad range of related diseases in which a person’s immune system produces an inappropriate response against its own cells, tissues and/or organs. This results in inflammation and damage. There are over 80 different autoimmune diseases, ranging from common to very rare.

What are the symptoms of autoimmune diseases?

Autoimmune diseases usually cause inflammation. This can produce redness, swelling, heat and pain. Your symptoms will depend on the part of your body that is affected. For example: Most autoimmune diseases are long-term illnesses, and the symptoms can come and go over time. Every person will experience their illness differently.

Why do autoimmune diseases occur?

Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system produces antibodies that wrongly attack the body’s own cells. Your immune system usually protects you from infection. It does this by finding and fighting off viruses and bacteria that enter your body.

Autoimmune Diseases References

If you want to know more about Autoimmune Diseases, consider exploring links below:

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