White Blood Cell Production - Importance & Process

White blood cell production occurs in the bone marrow and plays a crucial role in immune system function and fighting infections.
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Immune Response | Bone Marrow Function | Infection Defense | White Blood Cells | Bone Marrow
Prepared by Shruti Sahoo, reviewed by Dr. Eugene Smith

White Blood Cell Production FAQ

What are white blood cells?

White blood cells, also known as leukocytes, are responsible for protecting your body from infection. As part of your immune system, white blood cells circulate in your blood and respond to injury or illness. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission.

Where do white blood cells come from?

All white blood cells are produced and derived from multipotent cells in the bone marrow known as hematopoietic stem cells. Leukocytes are found throughout the body, including the blood and lymphatic system.

What do white blood cells do in the body?

of white blood cells in the body. They act as scavengers, helping surround and destroy bacteria and fungi that may be present in the body. B cells: Also known as B-lymphocytes, these cells produce antibodies to help the immune system mount a response to infection.

What does a white blood cell do?

White blood cell, cellular component of blood that helps defend the body against infection. White blood cells defend against infection and disease by ingesting foreign materials and cellular debris, by destroying infectious agents and cancer cells, or by producing antibodies.

How many white blood cells are produced a day?

It is normal for you to produce nearly 100 billion white blood cells each day. After completing a blood draw, a test counts your white blood cells, which equals number of cells per microliter of blood. The normal white blood cell count ranges between 4,000 and 11,000 cells per microliter.

White Blood Cell Production References

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